Przeglądaj wg Autor "Reczkowski, Robert"

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    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka 2021, nr 3 (XLIV): Wyzwania dla bezpieczeństwa w dwudziestą rocznicę zamachu na World Trade Center
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2021) Lasoń, Marcin; Klisz, Maciej; Reczkowski, Robert; Lis, Andrzej; Lindahl, Sondre; Kraj, Kazimierz; Strzelecki, Michał; Gacek, Łukasz; Mydel, Rajmund; Partow, Negar; Buemberger, Raymond John; Johanson, Terry; Quero, Felipe; Issa, Alex; Białas, Tomasz; Wojcik, Ray; Suderio, Elmer; Wiśnicki, Jarosław; Kuśmirek, Karolina; Marcinkowski, Tomasz; Sikorski, Juliusz
    From Introduction: "This issue is different from all previous ones. Thus, an introduction to it needs to be different from earlier ones. There has to be a place for reflection, which used to be included in an interview preceding academic articles. Clever readers will find out soon why this is so if they only think about the professional path of one of the editors. However, it is not the only reason. A special character of this issue is also due to the anniversary, the 20th already, of the September 11, 2001 attacks which have changed the world around us. They led it onto a new path which became the global war on international terrorism, or rather with terrorists and organisations bringing them together. The fight was joined by many states whose governments reached for armed forces, regarding this as the best tool for winning the war. They forgot that this was a way to eliminate only one generation of terrorists, but not the sources of the phenomenon which would motivate a generation after generation. For example, according to the wave theory of terrorism, those who did not participate directly in the struggle watched it carefully, and everybody felt its consequences, both as ongoing wars and their aftermath, changes in internal legislature perceived as limiting civil liberties, and terrorist attacks happening in various places. Attacks which were tragic and spectacular, but not with as many casualties as on September 11."(...)
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    Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka 2022, nr 3 (XLVIII): The Total Defence 21st century.COM – building a resilient society
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2022) Lasoń, Marcin; Klisz, Maciej; Elak, Leszek; Jones, Derek; Love, J. Bryant; Borkowski, Robert; Reczkowski, Robert; Lis, Andrzej; Czarny, Roman S.; Kubiak, Krzysztof; Michalak, Artur; Bonomi, Nicola; Bergonzini, Stefano; Majchrowska, Elżbieta; Wiśniewska-Paź, Barbara; Polko, Paulina; Mehan, Brian; Fiala, Otto C.; Allers, Edgars; Śliwa, Zdzisław; Fabian, Sandor; Johanson, Terry; Grzela, Joanna; Bērziņš, Jānis; Stringer, Kevin D.; Issa, Alex; Grandi, Marco Massimo; Łazarek, Sławomir; Lipert-Sowa, Monika; Lakomy, Miron; Kuśmirek, Karolina; Marcinko, Marcin; Matyók, Thomas; Zajc, Srečko; Pieczywok, Andrzej; Czornik, Katarzyna; Urych, Ilona; Leśniewski, Zbigniew; Lech, Kamila; Laskowski, Mirosław; Pietrzak, Patrycja; Czernik, Paulina; Halicka, Barbara; Ostolski, Paweł Rafał; Marek, Michał
    Introduction: "When we started working on the issue entitled “The Total Defence 21st century. COM – building a resilient society”, we did not know then how topical this issue would become. We were aware of its importance, especially since 2014, which was the beginning of the Russian aggression against Ukraine. However, we did not think that the need to build an effective concept of total/comprehensive defence, and then its implementation, would become so pressing in February 2022. Two of the three general regularities in the history of international relations have also become extremely topical. We are talking about the clash between imperial and polyarchic tendencies, and nations’ desire to express their independence and identity, and as a result, to have their own state. It can be assumed that in order to achieve this goal, as well as for small and medium-sized states to be able to defend themselves against the forces of empires and effectively deter them, they must use the concept of total/comprehensive defence, in its improved, 21st century version."(...)
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    Cognitive Warfare: what is our actual knowledge and how to build state resilience?
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2022) Reczkowski, Robert
    Contemporary national security systems face many challenges related to the changes taking place in the security and operating environments. Cognitive warfare, listed as one of such challenges, is often described as “the struggle for hearts and minds” because in cognitive warfare it is the human mind that becomes the battlefield. The aim of the paper is to identify and explore the key assumptions of cognitive warfare. The research process is focused on the following study questions: (1) What are the characteristics of cognitive warfare? (2) How can cognitive operations build an advantage over a competitor? (3) How to build resilience to cognitive operations? The analysis is based on the data collected with the use of the method of narrative literature review. Moreover, the authors’ participatory observations and lessons from national and international military research projects contributed to understanding and discussing the gist of cognitive warfare.
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    ‘The Day that Changed the World’: The Security Environment 20 Years after the WTC Attacks
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2021) Reczkowski, Robert; Lis, Andrzej
    Celem artykułu jest zidentyfikowanie oraz zbadanie kluczowych zjawisk i trendów w środowisku bezpieczeństwa, jakie wystąpiły w ciągu ostatnich dwóch dekad, a także mają wpływ na jego przyszłość. Proces badawczy został skoncentrowany na poszukiwaniu odpowiedzi na następujące pytania problemowe: (1) Jakie były kluczowe zjawiska i trendy w środowisku bezpieczeństwa w ciągu ostatnich dwóch dekad? (2) Jakie są potencjalne skutki tych zjawisk i trendów w przyszłym środowisku bezpieczeństwa? Całość została opracowana na podstawie zebranych danych z wywiadów ekspertów, przeglądu literatury i danych statystycznych opublikowanych przez organizacje międzynarodowe w następujących obszarach środowiska bezpieczeństwa: geopolityka, gospodarka, społeczeństwo, technologia i środowisko naturalne.