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    Obrona terytorialna w państwach nordyckich
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2017) Grzela, Joanna
    Obrona terytorialna w krajach nordyckich ma długą historię i odgrywa istotną rolę w systemach bezpieczeństwa tych krajów. Jest ona odrębnym rodzajem sił zbrojnych, tak więc jej obecność nie tylko uzupełnia i wzmacnia istniejące wojsko, ale wpływa na poprawę stanu bezpieczeństwa wewnętrznego i zewnętrznego. Organizacja sił obrony terytorialnej jest mocno związana z narodowymi strategiami bezpieczeństwa oraz położeniem geopolitycznym krajów nordyckich. Kraje nordyckie rozwijają obronę terytorialną, jako kolejny, samodzielny rodzaj sił zbrojnych. Sukcesywnie wzmacniają one swoje Gwardie Krajowe, zarówno organizacyjnie, jak i finansowo. W efekcie mają bardzo silne struktury obrony terytorialnej.
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    Polska–Kraje nordyckie: realia; możliwości; wyzwania
    (Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2013) Czarny, Ryszard M.
    The goal of this work is to outline the current mutual relations between Poland and the Nordic countries, taking into consideration not only their internal differentiation but most of all the scope of their impact on the European scene and beyond. When examining Poland’s relations with the Nordic countries today, we must do so on a multifaceted level: firstly, within the bilateral dimension considering, however, the growing internal cooperation among those countries in various fields; secondly, in terms of a regional cooperation, and, thirdly, as a very important aspect of the European Union and Transatlantic policy towards the East. Hence it is in the interest of Poland to develop all structures of cooperation which bond the Baltic countries. The strengthening of the Baltic-Nordic cooperation will determine the status of Poland as an important regional center both for the EU and the contacts with Russia, Ukraine, and other countries of Eastern and South-Eastern Europe.
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    Taking gender seriously. Present trends and recommendation for scientfic environment
    (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2016) du Vall, Marta; Majorek, Marta
    This report deals with the issues of women’s participation in the science and research sector. Analysis of the statistical data shows that both in the United States and in Europe, despite the fact that women make up almost half of those receiving a doctoral degree, among professors they are barely one-fifth. This issue is presented in geographical terms, divided into the countries of the European Union, Poland and Scandinavia. Common to them is the situation in which women scientists encounter more barriers than similarly qualified men on their career path. In Poland, too, despite a significant increase in the number of women studying at the further stages of the scientific career, the situation of women is not satisfactory. The last part of the paper is devoted to the policy of the Nordic countries in eliminating the phenomenon of gender inequality in the scientific sector. Although the countries in this region all run their own policy on gender balance in society, they are conducting a far-reaching consultation on a common strategy in this area, and action on gender equality in the Nordic scientific research sector is based primarily on anti-discrimination legislation. The solutions adopted in this region and the guidelines of European institutions will be treated as a kind of reference point for action to eliminate inequalities based on gender in the scientific sector.