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Pozycja Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe 2021, nr 1 (XVIII), Donald Trump’s Presidency – the Unfinished Rebellion(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2021) Bryk, Andrzej; Rabkin, Jeremy; Sadowski, Mirosław Michał; Dadak, Kazimierz; Domaradzki, Spasimir; Wolfe, ChristopherFrom introduction: "Donald Trump’s one term presidency is over. Its end coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic which shook not only the health but politics as well and forced everyone to ask a question how it warped perceptions of the American electorate as far as successes and failures of Trump’s presidency were concerned. One could also easily define the election of 2020 as a referendum over Trump himself, a man who had, as someone said “an exhausting penchant for saying the wrong things” at the wrong time, including the pandemic time, in much the same way as his rival Joe Biden had a life-long penchant for gaffes. But whatever Trump’s individual faults and merits, his victory was a consequence of a growing sense of destabilisation, breakdown of solidarity, growing ‘homelessness’ of millions of people in response to liberal globalism’s dysfunctions and a corresponding rise of the so-called “populist” rebellions. They caught global liberal establishment firmly entrenched both internationally and in their own countries by surprise provoking vitriolic attacks causing deep polarizations especially in America divided against itself as never before."(...)Pozycja Państwo i Społeczeństwo nr 1, 2001(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2001) Bankowicz, Bożena; Bankowicz, Marek; Bednarczyk, Bogusława; Cziomer, Erhard; Dudek, Antoni; Zyblikiewicz, Lubomir; Kulig, Andrzej; Lewandowska-Malec, Izabela; Malec, Jerzy; Brzoza, Czesław; Fałowski, Janusz; Kargol, Anna; Szlachta, Bogdan; Socha, Paweł; Majchrowski, JacekPozycja Państwo i Społeczeństwo nr 2, 2003(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2003) Biernat, Tadeusz; Lewandowska-Malec, Izabela; Zarzycki, Zdzisław; Reszczyński, Jarosław; Sobczak, Witold; Wałecka, Agnieszka; Zgórniak, Marian; Kargol, Anna; Hoffmann, Henryk; Babuśka, Iwona; Rosicka, Janina; Warszyńska, Jadwiga; Oliwkiewicz, Barbara; Swierczyńska, Jowita; Kubacka, Dominika; Staszków, Jan; Dziedzicki, Jan; Kapiszewski, AndrzejPozycja Państwo i Społeczeństwo nr 4, 2003 : Przemiany w Unii Europejskiej(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2003) Stoczewska, Barbara; Zakrzewska, Iwona; Wałecka, Agnieszka; Marcinkowski, Jerzy; Pucek, Zbigniew; Księżyk, Marianna; Dziwiński, Piotr; Czermińska, Małgorzata; Zębala, Elżbieta; Nowacka, Katarzyna; Staszków, Jan; Głuszyńska, Irena; Helen, Mariusz; Kolendowska, Marta; Sołtysińska, Aleksandra; Świątkowski, Andrzej Marian; Wierzbińska, Halina; Barczyk, Kazimierz; Palij, Inna Pietrowna; Grawert, Rolf; Biernat, Tadeusz; Bednarczyk, Bogusława; Kapiszewski, AndrzejPozycja Państwo i Społeczeństwo nr 4, 2011(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2011) Waniek, Danuta; Piechota, Grażyna; Godowska, Magdalena; Momot, Magdalena; Majorek, Marta; du Vall, Marta; Pomykalska, Beata; Rydliński, Bartosz; Janik, Krzysztof; Wojniak, Justyna; Majorek, Marta; du Vall, Marta; Majchrowski, JacekPublikowane teksty dotykają szerokiej płaszczyzny rozważań politologicznych. Pole badawcze zakreślić należy poczynając od uwarunkowań rodzimej polityki, poprzez zagadnienia społeczno--gospodarcze, a skończywszy na kwestiach międzynarodowych. Publikacja podzielona została na trzy obszary: państwo, społeczeństwo, świat, których uzupełnieniem jest dział recenzji.Pozycja Sovereignty, Nationalism , Populism(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2021) Rabkin, JeremyNationalists do not identify themselves with one particular political system, but they aim to create and sustain sovereign nation states. There is no doubt that European Union poses a threat to the sovereignty in a traditional sense due to the transfer of executive authority from the national parliaments to the amorphous supranational structure. It should be noted that United States have never acceded any organization with independent legislative power. Moreover, advocating the nation states does not have to go together with nationalism, while the latter not always occurs combined with the variously defined populism. Populism can put on different forms. In Poland and Hungary populists have majorities in respective parliaments and are strongly affiliated with traditional institutions. Donald Trump gained support thanks to the creation of an image of an angry ‘ordinary fellow’, which citizens disdained by the elites could relate to. He was also attracting interest, because he ignored the rules of political correctness. But Trump’s rhetoric devaluates the most crucial institutions of the American political system. Furthermore, both Trump and his supporters gravitate towards conspiracy theories and the primacy of common-sense attitude, denying the value of expert’s opinions. Similar phenomena are taking place in Europe. Although there is no one consistent definition of ‘populism’, one could say that populism is a symptom of frustration melting into anger that is a threat to the wholesome nationalism and enduring sovereignty. It does not constitute a reform programme, and the ideological void is filled by demagogues, however posing as guardians protecting the “disinherited majority” from the amorphous “establishment”.Pozycja Suwerenne państwo pod nadzorem. Rzeczywistość polityczna Bośni i Hercegowiny 17 lat po Dayton(Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM, 2011) Pomykalska, BeataThe article presents the political, social, ethnical and economic situation in Bosnia-Herzegovina 15 years after the signing of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia-Herzegovina. The agreement officially finished the war in this country. The goal of this article is to describe the complexity of the internal situation and the problems of the construction of a stable and independent state. The article discusses an extremely complicated political system, that was imposed in the peace agreement, which alongside with different political businesses of three constitutional nations is leading to the decision-making paralysis and makes stable ruling is making impossible. The role of the High Representative UN/EU was also described. The role is to coordinate the activity of international community and is indeed exercising the sovereign power in the state contributing to therecognition that Bosnia, although is an independent and sovereign state, actually became an international protectorate. Various opinions about the effectiveness of the High Representative and the legitimacy of taken actions were presented. The fact that (between 1992–2004) NATO forces (executing military missions) and (from 2004) European forces (executing civil-military missions) stationed in Bosnia-Herzegovina is not without meaning. The author is also paying attention to the fact that a complicated and strained ethnic situation is a source of stagnation in BiH and individual constitutional nations have completely different expectations and political businesses which is making impossible to form a civil nation (national) and is still jeopardizing the state’s territorial integrity.