The paper deals with the liability of public authorities for denial of abortion. Polish law allows termination of pregnancy only if the mother’s life or health is at risk, if the phoetus is terminally ill or handicapped and if the pregnancy is a result of a criminal act. The liability of public authorities for denial of abortion arises if it fails to provide the woman with access to medical services (including abortion). In cases where performing abortion requires court consent or public prosecutor’s affidavit, the state is liable for delay in delivery of such permit or for unjustified refusal to issue it.