Europa à la carte: Konsolidacja czy fragmentacja Unii Europejskiej?
Ładowanie...
Data wydania
2012
Autorzy
Tytuł czasopisma
ISSN
1733-2680
eISSN
Tytuł tomu
ISBN
eISBN
Wydawca
Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM
Abstrakt
On principle, the member countries of the European Union belong to different decision circles.
Nowadays, belonging to the euro zone is becoming of a great importance, due to the fact that over
the last few months the decision-making process in the issues most vital for the Union has moved to
this group. The countries considering joining this group (e.g. Poland) should take into consideration
not only the fulfilment of the economic convergent criteria the basic premise), but also the political
aspect: it will be difficult for a country not belonging to the euro zone to build a strong position in the
European Union decision-making process.
Among various discussed options considering the euro zone in connection with the current
economic crisis, the most realistic is the alternative of further existence of the zone but in a different
form: the change will consider both the mechanisms of the zone functioning and its scope.
The mechanisms accepted by the European Union within the framework of combating the
euro zone crisis (the Treaty on the European Stability Mechanism, the Europlus Pact, the Treaty on
Fiscal Union) indicate the basic dilemma which the European integration is confronted with: these
actions may contribute to the consolidation of the Union and the strengthening of its position, but they
may also initiate the process of its fragmentation. Irrespectively of this problem, the current situation
resembles the old concept of Europe à la carte, according to which each member state would be able
to choose from the European menu the areas which suit them most. However, the difference might be
that the status of countries in the European decision-making process will be unalike.
Opis
Tematy
Słowa kluczowe
Unia Europejska (UE), kryzys strefy euro, Traktat lizboński (2007), Metoda schengeńska, status ustrojowy UE
Źródło
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe 2012, nr 3, s. 17-28.