Znaczenie Arabskiej Wiosny

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dc.contributor.authorZdanowski, Jerzy
dc.date.accessioned2014-11-12T18:17:44Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-09T18:41:18Z
dc.date.available2014-11-12T18:17:44Z
dc.date.available2018-11-09T18:41:18Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.descriptionArtykuł recenzowany / Peer-reviewed articlepl_PL
dc.description.abstractAt the turn of 2011, turbulent events occurred in the Middle East that have become known all over the world as the ‘Arab Spring’. Initially, these protests were a form of civil disobedience. Later, the situation developed in several directions. In Jordan, Algeria, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Mauritania, Sudan and Oman, the authorities managed to convince the public that they would meet their needs and introduce new reforms. The authorities in Syria, Libya, Yemen and Bahrain took the severest positions. In Tunisia and Egypt free elections were conducted, and these countries have started to build a democratic system. This experiment was interrupted in Egypt on July 3, 2013 by the intervention of the army. In the light of these events, can one assume that the Arab Spring is a closed chapter in the history of the Middle East, and that the hope for democracy in the countries of the region have been buried forever? This article refers to the sources of the ‘Arab Spring’ and demonstrates its importance for the history of the region.pl_PL
dc.identifier.citationW: Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe 2013, nr 3, s. 13-33.pl_PL
dc.identifier.issn1733-2680pl_PL
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11315/696
dc.language.isoplpl_PL
dc.publisherOficyna Wydawnicza AFMpl_PL
dc.rightsUznanie autorstwa-Użycie niekomercyjne-Bez utworów zależnych 3.0 Polska*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/pl/*
dc.subjectWiosna Arabskapl_PL
dc.subjectBliski Wschódpl_PL
dc.subjectislamizmpl_PL
dc.subjectautorytaryzmpl_PL
dc.subjectnowa podmiotowośćpl_PL
dc.subjectnowy porządek świata (NPŚ)pl_PL
dc.subjectauthoritarianismpl_PL
dc.subjectIslamismpl_PL
dc.subjectnew subjectivitypl_PL
dc.subjectArab Springpl_PL
dc.subjectMiddle Eastpl_PL
dc.subjectnew world order (NWO)pl_PL
dc.subject.otherHistoriapl_PL
dc.subject.otherKulturoznawstwopl_PL
dc.subject.otherReligioznawstwopl_PL
dc.subject.otherSocjologiapl_PL
dc.subject.otherStosunki międzynarodowepl_PL
dc.titleZnaczenie Arabskiej Wiosnypl_PL
dc.title.alternativeThe Importance of the Arab Springpl_PL
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