Information management and engaged journalism in the conditions of manipulated mainstream media transmission – OKO.press as the example
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Date
2022
Authors
Journal Title
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1899-6264
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2451-0718
Volume Title
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Publisher
Oficyna Wydawnicza AFM
Abstract
The article presents an internal fact-checking procedure which in the opinion of the
authors is a mandatory procedure for journalists, an important and necessary stage in
a journalistic routine. The good practice is that the journalists do internal fact-checking
every time they publish a news piece. Based on their decision-making patterns, they
select the method of fact-checking or – unfortunately – sometimes skip this stage. We
called these “fact-checking logic” patterns as a part of general media logic. In this article,
we present the fact-checking logic of a Polish press title published online since 2016,
OKO.press, which, in the authors’ view, is an excellent example of reliable journalism
practiced to the benefit of the public. Particular attention was paid to information
management methods: obtaining, verifying and presenting information. Nowadays,
there is enormous urgency for reliable and at the same time engaged journalism practiced
to the benefit of the social and civic interest. The authors assume that, in order to
speak about journalistic craftsmanship in the above categories, we need to combine the
elements of both the engaged and civic journalism known from common definitions and
to guard the professionalism. This is the only combination that can provide an antidote
to manipulation and disinformation. The case study was of a qualitative nature, and it
was preceded with research review and theoretical deliberations on the social engagement
in the era of new media. The main goal is to present and analyse the activities of the
oko .press journal in the context of combating disinformation spread in the media
dependent on the Kremlin’s authorities.
Description
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Keywords
information management, engaged journalism, fact-checking, civic interest, independent journalism, disinformation
Citation
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka 2022, nr 2, s. 113-130.